The importance of your company’s accounts receivable (AR) collections aging report as a diagnostic and assessment tool cannot be emphasized. This regular report provides a comprehensive picture of a company’s financial situation, customer status, and ability to pay. Accounts receivable reconciliation is another term for it.

What Is an AR Aging Report?

Accounts receivable aging is a periodic report that categorizes a company’s accounts receivable based on the time an invoice has been overdue. It evaluates a company’s consumers’ financial health and dependability. Suppose a company’s receivables are being collected considerably more slowly than usual. In that case, this is a warning indicator that the business may be slowing down or that the company is taking more credit risk in its sales operations. The invoice aging report provides an overview of your invoices and where they are in the payment cycle. It categorizes unpaid invoices based on the days they have been past due.

The categories are usually:

  • Clients
  • Current
  • 0 to 30: invoices that are 0 to 30 days past due
  • 31 to 60: invoices that are 31 – 60 days past due
  • 61 to 90: invoices that are 61 – 90 days past due
  • 90+ Days: invoices that are 90 days or more past due
  • Total

Here’s a quick example of how a basic AR aging report looks:

Customer Current 0-30 Days 31-60 Days 61-90 Days 90+Days Total
Company 1 $2800  $4000  $0 $0 $0 $6800
Company 2 $0 $3200 $1500 $0 $0 $4700
Company 3 $0 $0 $1800 $2500 $500 $4800
Total $2800 $7200 $3300 $2500 $500 $16300

The True value of AR Aging Reports

Given the cost of new capital, no business can afford to let their existing capital go to waste. However many businesses don’t realize how much cash is trapped on their own balance sheets.

An AR collections aging report gives valuable information about client payment habits and the performance of crediting/collection activities. Running AR collections regularly report (typically weekly or monthly) helps you understand what to expect from clients in terms of payments. It also detects cash flow concerns before they become a problem.

Cash flow issues are frequently related to collection policies or consumer behavior. Specific clients may be more likely to be delinquent than others. AR aging reports contain detailed data that can be used to take action.

A good example is refusing to provide services to clients after your payment grace period has expired. Regular collections reporting makes it easier to strike the proper balance between grace periods and service restrictions. It protects you from losing money by continously delivering services that will never be paid for.

An aging study also examines how your consumers’ businesses operate. This guarantees that your invoicing procedures are consistent with their accounts payable processes.

Key benefits of Accounts Receivable Aging Report

Here are some advantages of using accounts receivable aging reports:

  • Contact clients frequently to let them know you’re on top of your billing and collection efforts.
  • Examine payment conditions with suppliers and make any necessary adjustments.
  • Break relations with clients who consistently fail to pay their invoices on time, which can lead to cash flow issues for the company.
  • It helps you review and adjust the credit limit offered to the client.
  • Cease selling goods or delivering services before overDue payments become a problem and you have to write off bad debts.
  • Aging report in combination with promise to pay report helps forcast cash flows
  • If you opt to factor your outstanding invoices as a financing tool, an accounts receivable aging report will be one of the documentation required by your factoring business. It is used to assist in determining the factoring rate.

Maintaining a healthy cash flow and identifying potentially bad credit risks to your firm might be challenging without accounts receivable aging report. Make sure you include the client information, collection status, total amount overdue, and financial history of each client when creating the accounts receivable aging report.

The process becomes easier when you utilize accounting software to modify client settings, such as sending automatic payment reminders for certain clients, defining the intervals between reminders, and including a personalized message.

Per D&B Quarterly Report for Benchmarking A/R Performance, the chart below shows the top 15 industries that paid more than 90 days late during Q2 2022 (April 1-June 30)

SIC Code Industry % Paying Current Up To 30 Days Late 30-60 Days Late 60-90 Days Late 91+ Days Late
2741 Misc publishing 37.10% 9.00% 4.00% 2.50% 47.50%
1542 Nonresidential construction 49.20% 14.60% 3.30% 1.50% 31.50%
15  Construction – General Contractors & Operative Builders 49.30% 14.60% 3.30% 1.50% 31.30%
3533 Mfg oil/gas field machinery 44.10% 17.90% 5.00% 4.80% 28.30%
76  Miscellaneous Repair Services 60.50% 14.40% 5.10% 4.20% 15.90%
5047 Whol medical/hospital equipment 55.50% 0.60% 18.90% 9.20% 15.90%
5142 Whol packaged frozen goods 70.40% 11.20% 1.80% 1.00% 15.70%
7699 Repair services 60.80% 14.50% 5.10% 4.00% 15.60%
3444 Mfg sheet metalwork 76.40% 7.80% 1.40% 0.70% 13.60%
7359 Equipment rental/leasing 45.00% 11.40% 15.90% 14.20% 13.50%
5712 Ret furniture 55.40% 20.30% 7.70% 3.80% 12.70%
7514 Passenger car rental 60.40% 17.50% 6.40% 3.30% 12.40%
5734 Ret computers/software 57.70% 17.30% 8.20% 4.50% 12.40%
57  Home Furniture, Furnishings and Equipment Stores 57.70% 17.60% 8.10% 4.40% 12.30%
5122 Whol drugs/sundries 65.50% 12.20% 5.10% 5.60% 11.60%

Methods for Improving Invoice Aging

There are various strategies businesses can use to improve their A/R Aging Reports. This procedure typically leads to increased working capital. Most companies benefit from the following three strategies:

Effectively manage accounts receivable

Every business requires an invoice-collecting mechanism, no matter how big or small. However, the organization must have the discipline to stick to it regularly.

  • Only creditworthy consumers should be offered payment terms.
  • Contract payment conditions must be followed.
  • Invoice customers accurately.
  • Professionally follow up with clients.

Make use of commercial credit reports.

A commercial credit report is the most straightforward approach to establishing whether a client will pay on time. The report shows you how your clients pay their other providers. This information can be used to determine their credit limit and whether or not they will pay you on time. Customers with poor credit should pay in advance or upon receipt of the product/service.

Offer discounts for early payment

Businesses can also enhance their collections and working capital by providing early payment reductions. Clients receive a discount if they pay their invoices on time, as the term implies. For payment in 10 days or less, the usual discount is 2%, though these terms are negotiable. This tool is an excellent method to boost your cash flow. However, it comes with a cost.

The Role of Automation in Effective AR Aging Reporting

Automation is well-known as a valuable tool for effective accounts receivable management. Because automated reporting services improve a company’s AR workflows and overall efficiency, several accounts receivable management software support them

Instant access to reports

Is your team devoting too much time to data collection and report generation? Automated solutions speed up the process by rapidly pulling and arranging data depending on predefined parameters in your software. It’s the most straightforward approach to spend less time writing reports and more time reviewing them.

Improved payment forecasting

With streamlined reporting, it’s much easier to manage cash flow accounting, behavior monitoring, and customized allowances for questionable accounts. Furthermore, automation removes some human factors from the equation, significantly minimizing errors.

Reducing the time and effort spent on reporting

Manual collecting is time-consuming and exhausting. It provides inefficient workflow, which frustrates your team. A poll found that more than 40% of workers spent at least a quarter of their workday on manual tasks such as email, data collection, and data entry. Use automation to eliminate non-essential chores, allowing teams to focus on more exciting, productive work.

In Conclusion

The Accounts Receivable Aging Report displays which invoices are past due and which are going to become due. It is critical for your business since it will influence your cash flow if any of your clients are late paying their bills.

If you have past-due invoices, you may need to ask your clients for quicker payments, as long they take to pay, lesser are the chances of collection.

As a result, you must keep an eye on this report to take proper action. The aging report examines the number of times debtors (your customers) fail to pay their debts. The accounts receivable aging report is a standard accounting tool that can assist you in determining how successfully your company manages its cash flow.

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